Showing posts from December, 2022
Sir Osborne Reynolds expressed the difference between these two flows (laminar and turbulent) through his experiments, which are called Reynolds Experiments . When liquid flows through tubes and pipes, we can express it in two pa…
The flow of fluids is defined as the movement of a substance from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure in a continuous, uniform manner. Flow is one type of fluid dynamics and is studied in fluid mechanics. Types of…
Shear Stress distribution in a cylindrical tube - Suppose that there is a viscous fluid steady flow in a horizontal tube. Whose density is constant and a disk of r radius and dL length is concentric with the axis of the speed ele…
Manometers are the oldest means of measuring pressure, it is the simplest, most accurate, and most accurate measuring instrument among all pressure measuring instruments. The manometer is used to measure pressure less than 30 ps…
A fluid is a substance that does not have a definite shape of its own but conforms to the shape of the vessel. A fluid is a substance that when subjected to a shearing force, however small, undergoes deformation continuously as …
In order to produce products in the chemical industry process, various types of mixing are required. The most common types of mixing are liquid-with-liquid mixing, solid-with-liquid mixing, liquid-with-gas mixing, and solid-with…
The mixing implies taking at least two separate phases (material) and causing them to distribute randomly through one another. A substance that is uniform throughout in physical state and chemical composition is called a homogene…
Leaf filters provide a large surface area by using various filter leaves and do not require complete disassembly for cleaning necessary with plate and Frame Filter Press. The general filter lead consists of a heavy wire drawings…
The sedimentation of solids from a suspension in a liquid by gravity settling is called sedimentation . In this process, a dilute material (slurry) is separated into a clear liquid and slurry of higher solids content. The Dorr t…
The Rotary Drum Filter is a type of filter that separates solids from liquids and gases. It is a type of continuous process filter, which means that it can be used for continuous filtration. It is used in chemical or pharmaceuti…
Filtration equipment has become a necessity for industries. They have been used to products manufacturing and clean products, types of filtration equipment based on the process. (A) Filters are generally divided into major group…
In the case of cake filtration, the choice of a filter medium is often the most important consideration in assuring the satisfactory operation of a filter. The filter medium in any filter must meet the following requirements. Fil…
There are a variety of types of filtration in the chemical industry, each with its own benefits and drawbacks. Some common types of filtration are Activated carbon filtration, Carbon adsorption, High-pressure filtration, Magneti…
When magnesium chloride and sodium hydroxide are reacted together, they react to form magnesium hydroxide and sodium chloride. The reaction is represented by the following equation: 2MgCl2 + 2NaOH → Mg(OH)2 + 2NaCl The products o…
The operation of separating a solid from a liquid by means of a porous medium (use a wire or fabric filter cloth) is called filtration. The medium retains the solid in the form of a spongy cake, while the liquid passes through it…
